Dental Waterline Regulations by State
Which states have written dental unit waterline testing into administrative rule, what each requires, and how the rest are enforced.
ReadTesting follows the dental equipment manufacturer's instructions, or quarterly where no instructions exist, with records retained for five years.
| Requirement | Details |
|---|---|
| Water quality standard | Water used for nonsurgical procedures must meet the EPA regulatory standard of 500 or fewer CFU/mL. |
| Testing frequency | Per the dental equipment manufacturer's instructions. Where no manufacturer instructions exist, test quarterly. |
| After plumbing work | Test five to ten days after repair or changes to the plumbing system, and again twenty-one to twenty-eight days later. |
| Sampling method | Lines for an operatory or dental unit may be pooled using equal volumes from up to ten lines, with the number documented, or tested individually. |
| Records | A log showing dates and the persons conducting testing or maintenance, or reports from an independent testing entity, retained for five years. |
Requirements vary by state and by equipment manufacturer. Always follow your dental unit and treatment product instructions for use, and confirm current rules with your state dental board.